Decimal hours
Military Minutes to Decimal Hours
A military minutes conversion turns minutes into decimal hours for payroll by dividing by 60: 15 minutes is 0.25 hours and 45 minutes is 0.75 hours. Enter minutes or decimal hours below, or look up any minute in the 0–59 chart.
Conversion
45 min = 0.75 hr
Hours and minutes → decimal
7 h 20 min = 7.33 hours
Most used
- 6 min0.10
- 12 min0.20
- 15 min0.25
- 20 min0.33
- 30 min0.50
- 40 min0.67
- 45 min0.75
- 50 min0.83
What Are Military Minutes?
Military minutes are minutes written as decimal fractions of an hour. The term comes from payroll, where 24-hour time cards are totaled in decimal hours: 8 hours 15 minutes is entered as 8.25. Military time itself does not change minutes; 1445 still means 45 minutes past 2 PM.
How to Convert Minutes to Decimal Hours
To convert minutes to decimal hours, divide the minutes by 60 and round to 2 decimal places. An hour has 60 minutes, not 100, so minutes cannot be copied after the decimal point.
- 15 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.25 hours
- 20 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.33 hours
- 35 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.58 hours
- 7 hours 50 minutes = 7 + 0.83 = 7.83 hours
How to Convert Decimal Hours Back to Minutes
To convert decimal hours to minutes, multiply the decimal part by 60. 7.4 hours → 0.4 × 60 = 24 minutes → 7 hours 24 minutes. 0.75 hours × 60 = 45 minutes.
Military Time to Decimal Hours on a Time Card
To turn a military time card into decimal hours, find the hours worked, then divide the leftover minutes by 60.
- Clock in 0730, clock out 1615.
- 1615 − 0730: borrow 1 hour → 15 h 75 min − 7 h 30 min = 8 hours 45 minutes.
- 45 ÷ 60 = 0.75 → 8.75 decimal hours.
The military time card calculator runs these steps for a full week.
Calculating Pay With Decimal Hours
Gross pay equals decimal hours multiplied by the hourly rate. 8.75 hours × $20.00 = $175.00. Entering 8:45 as 8.45 gives 8.45 × $20.00 = $169.00, which underpays $6.00 for one shift and $30.00 for a 5-shift week.
Rounding Decimal Hours
Payroll rounds decimal hours in 3 common ways:
- Hundredths: 2 decimal places, such as 7.33 hours. This is the most precise option.
- Tenths: 6-minute steps, so 1–6 minutes = 0.1 hours.
- Quarters: 15-minute steps with the 7-minute rule: 1–7 minutes round down and 8–14 minutes round up.
The U.S. Department of Labor allows rounding only when it averages out over time and does not shortchange employees.
Minutes to Decimal Hours Chart
The chart lists every minute from 0 to 59 with its decimal hour value, rounded to 2 places.
| Minutes | Decimal hours |
|---|---|
| 0 | 0.00 |
| 1 | 0.02 |
| 2 | 0.03 |
| 3 | 0.05 |
| 4 | 0.07 |
| 5 | 0.08 |
| 6 | 0.10 |
| 7 | 0.12 |
| 8 | 0.13 |
| 9 | 0.15 |
| 10 | 0.17 |
| 11 | 0.18 |
| 12 | 0.20 |
| 13 | 0.22 |
| 14 | 0.23 |
| 15 | 0.25 |
| 16 | 0.27 |
| 17 | 0.28 |
| 18 | 0.30 |
| 19 | 0.32 |
| Minutes | Decimal hours |
|---|---|
| 20 | 0.33 |
| 21 | 0.35 |
| 22 | 0.37 |
| 23 | 0.38 |
| 24 | 0.40 |
| 25 | 0.42 |
| 26 | 0.43 |
| 27 | 0.45 |
| 28 | 0.47 |
| 29 | 0.48 |
| 30 | 0.50 |
| 31 | 0.52 |
| 32 | 0.53 |
| 33 | 0.55 |
| 34 | 0.57 |
| 35 | 0.58 |
| 36 | 0.60 |
| 37 | 0.62 |
| 38 | 0.63 |
| 39 | 0.65 |
| Minutes | Decimal hours |
|---|---|
| 40 | 0.67 |
| 41 | 0.68 |
| 42 | 0.70 |
| 43 | 0.72 |
| 44 | 0.73 |
| 45 | 0.75 |
| 46 | 0.77 |
| 47 | 0.78 |
| 48 | 0.80 |
| 49 | 0.82 |
| 50 | 0.83 |
| 51 | 0.85 |
| 52 | 0.87 |
| 53 | 0.88 |
| 54 | 0.90 |
| 55 | 0.92 |
| 56 | 0.93 |
| 57 | 0.95 |
| 58 | 0.97 |
| 59 | 0.98 |
Who Uses This Tool?
4 groups of people use this tool most:
Payroll administrators
Convert minutes on time cards to decimal hours for payroll software.
Employees
Check pay stubs that list hours as decimals such as 38.75.
Freelancers
Bill clients in decimal hours from tracked minutes.
Bookkeepers
Reconcile timesheets and invoices that mix minutes and decimals.
Military Minutes FAQ
What are military minutes?
Military minutes are minutes written as decimal fractions of an hour for payroll. 15 minutes is 0.25 hours, 30 minutes is 0.50 hours and 45 minutes is 0.75 hours.
How do I convert minutes to decimal hours?
Divide the minutes by 60. 20 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.33 hours, and 50 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.83 hours.
Is 8:45 the same as 8.45 hours?
No, 8:45 (8 hours 45 minutes) is 8.75 decimal hours. Entering 8.45 underpays 18 minutes of work.
How do I convert decimal hours back to minutes?
Multiply the decimal part by 60. 0.4 hours × 60 = 24 minutes, so 7.4 hours is 7 hours 24 minutes.
Do minutes change in military time?
No, military time changes only the hour. 1445 is 2:45 PM; the decimal hour value 0.75 is a separate payroll format.
How many decimal places should payroll use?
Most payroll systems use 2 decimal places, such as 7.33 hours. Some round to tenths (6-minute steps) or quarters (15-minute steps).
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